Subsidence and failures within the territory of Precarpathian salt fields and the possibility of their prediction
Authors:
E. D. Kuzmenko, Dr. Sc. (Geol.-Min.), Prof., orcid.org/0000-0002-1994-0970, Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine, email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
I. V. Chepurnyi, Cand. Sc. (Geol.), Assoc. Prof., orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-3827, Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine, email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
T. B. Chepurna, Cand. Sc. (Geol.), Assoc. Prof., orcid.org/0000-0002-1140-4356, Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine, email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
S. M. Bagriy, Cand. Sc. (Geol.), Assoc. Prof., orcid.org/0000-0003-1190-6222, Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine, email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Abstract:
Purpose. To show the effectiveness of application of method of natural pulsed electromagnetic field of the Earth (NPEMFE) in issues of spatial prediction of the earth’s surface deformation, for assessing the karst hazard within territories with exhausted salt deposits. Improvement of existing methods of interpretation of data obtained as a result of applying of NPEMFE by involving geodetic information.
Methodology. Processing the information obtained as a result of measurements of the NPEMFE with the help of GIS-technologies. Spatial combination of data interpretation results obtained through the NPEMFE method with results of geodetic observations.
Findings. The image of the spatial combining of NPEMFE intensity maps and the earth surface subsidence is constructed. The hypothesis that the anomalies of NPEMFE are a direct indicator of displacement of the earth’s surface is proved.
Originality. For the first time, on the example of the territory of the Stebnyk potassium salt mining field, the results of topogeodetic survey and those of the geophysical method of NPEMFE have been compared. Connection of geodetic and geophysical data and a significant level of their correlation is proved. This gives grounds for considering the NPEMFE method as a predictive in terms of forecasting the development of deformation processes of the earth’s surface.
Practical value. The improvement of the method for interpreting the NPEMFE data by involving geodetic information is proposed.
References.
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