Increasing the energy efficiency of modes of distribution networks with photovoltaic stations

User Rating:  / 0
PoorBest 

Authors:


I.Lutsenko*, orcid.org/0000-0001-6406-2364, Dnipro University of Technology, Dnipro, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

N.Rukhlova, orcid.org/0000-0001-9694-8864, Dnipro University of Technology, Dnipro, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

M.Kyrychenko, orcid.org/0000-0003-0615-7589, Dnipro University of Technology, Dnipro, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

P.Tsyhan, orcid.org/0000-0001-7072-4133, Dnipro University of Technology, Dnipro, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

V.Panchenko, orcid.org/0000-0003-4822-7151, Ukrainian State University of Railway Transport, Kharkiv, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

* Corresponding author e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.


повний текст / full article



Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu. 2023, (1): 099 - 106

https://doi.org/10.33271/nvngu/2023-1/099



Abstract:



Purpose.
Establishing the regularities of changes in influence of power quality indicators caused by the operating modes of photovoltaic (PV) station inverters on the operating modes of distribution networks’ equipment to improve their energy efficiency by reducing power losses.


Methodology.
To solve the scientific problems, the following methods are used such as: the method of harmonic analysis (Fourier integral); decomposition of the current spectrum by amplitude-frequency component using Mdaq-14 hardware and software platforms and LabVIEW software; the method of data correlation analysis to determine the higher harmonic current dependence on the load of an on-grid inverter; mathematical and physical modeling in the development of a way to improve the energy efficiency of on-grid inverters of PV stations.


Findings.
The conducted studies on electromagnetic compatibility indicators of grid photovoltaic station inverters in stationary and dynamic operation modes made it possible to establish the characteristic regularities of changes in the spectrum and amplitudes of higher harmonic components depending on the level of inverter loading. Hyperbolic dependences of the change in the sinusoidal signal distortion coefficients of the harmonic component on the level of inverter loading were experimentally established. A method has been developed for reducing the electromagnetic interference levels caused by photovoltaic station converters by implementing a circuit solution and algorithm for loading on-grid inverters in non-stationary modes in order to improve their electromagnetic compatibility and increase the energy efficiency of distribution networks with appropriate decentralized sources.


Originality.
The regularities are established of influence of the operating mode’s parameters of photovoltaic station inverters on the indicators of electromagnetic compatibility in their power supply system, including taking into account special circuit solutions, which allows increasing the energy efficiency of distribution network modes.


Practical value.
The method for reducing the electromagnetic interference levels generated by photovoltaic station inverters by implementing the proposed circuit solution and algorithm for loading the on-grid inverters in non-stationary modes is universal and can be applied to any photovoltaic station. This will help to reduce the power losses and electromagnetic damage to equipment from the action of higher harmonic components. Granting the established regularities of higher harmonics influence will allow one to take into account the impact of the relevant indicators on the additional insulation heating of power supply system elements and to assess the corresponding electromagnetic damage, to provide recommendations for consideration of the modes in calculating methods and PV equipment selection.



Keywords:
distribution networks, photovoltaic stations, on-grid inverters, power quality, energy efficiency

References.


1. Installed power capacity of IPS of Ukraine (2022). Retrieved from https://ua.energy.

2. Clarifications on the limitation of generation of SPP and WPP from January 1, 2020 (2020). Retrieved from https://ua.energy/zagalni-novyny/roz-yasnennya-shhodo-obmezhennya-generatsiyi-ves-ta-ses-7-sichnya-2020-roku/.

3. Lutsenko, I. M., Koshelenko, E. V., & Tsyhan, P. S. (2017). Enhancement of accuracy of selection and efficiency of use of distributional networks power transformers. Visnyk of KrNU, 5/2017, 14-20.

4. Mazurenko, L. I., Jura, O. V., Shikhnenko, M. O., Bilyk, O. A., & Dynnik, L. M. (2019). Grid inverter control in power systems with internal DC bus. Science-scientific and technical progress in hydropower. Retrieved from https://uhe.gov.ua/sites/default/files/2019-12/15.pdf.

5. Zhezhelenko, I. V., & Saravas, V. E. (2018). Peculiarities of modes of power supply systems with renewable sources of electricity. University science, thesis. acc. international scientific and technical conference, (1), 276-277. Retrieved from http://eir.pstu.edu/bitstream/handle/123456789/18217/%d0%a3_%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%8f%20%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%83%d0%ba%d0%b0_%d0%a2_1_2018_p276-277.pdf?sequence=1.

6. Saravas, V. E., & Zhezhelenko, I. V. (2019). Study of the functioning system of electric power plants based on augmented reality technology. University science – 2019: theses add. International scientific and technical Conference, (1), 239-241. Retrieved from http://eir.pstu.edu/bitstream/handle/123456789/22870/%d0%a3%d0%bd.%d0%bd.2019%d1%82.1_p239-241.pdf?sequence=1.

7. Molokanova, V., Maliienko, A., Petrenko, V., & Lutsenko, I. (2022). Problems and concept of electric vehicles energy networks. IEEE 8 th International Conference on Energy Smart Systems (ESS), 36-41. https://doi: 10.1109/ESS57819.2022.9969346.

8. Lutsenko, І. М., & Tsygan, P. S. (2017). Technical and economic aspects of the use of electric vehicles in the electric networks of Ukraine. Visnyk of KrNU, 6/2017, 21-30.

9. Yang, X., Liu, X., Li, J., & Zhang, B. (2021). Current PI Control of the Single-Phase Grid Inverter. Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/7074771.

10. Amin, Md. R., & Zulkifli, S. A. (2017). Phase-frequency controlled in virtual synchronous converter for low-voltage microgrid-inverter synchronization. International Journal of Renewable Energy Research 7(3), 1125-1137.

11. Wang, B., Zhang, X., Song, Ch., & Cao, R. (2019). Research on the filters for dual-inverter fed open-end winding transformer topology in photovoltaic grid-tied applications. Energies, 12(12), 2338. https://doi.org/10.3390/en12122338.

12. Sun, Yu., Yan, X., Yuan, Ch., Tang, X., Malekian, R., Guo, Ch., & Li, Zh. (2019). The application of hybrid photovoltaic system on the ocean-goin ship: engineering practice and experimental research. Journal of Marine Engineering & Technology, 18(1), 56-66. https://doi.org/10.1080/20464177.2018.1493025.

13. Albuquerque, F. L., Moraes, A. J., Guimarães, G. C., Sanhueza, S. M. R., & Vaz, A. R. (2010). Photovoltaic solar system connected to the electric power grid operating as active power generator and reactive power compensator. Solar Energy, 84(7), 1310-1317. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2010.04.011.

14. Tameghe, Th., Andy, T., René, W., & Innocent, K. (2012). Control of grid-side inverter for isolated wind-diesel power plants using variable speed squirrel cage induction generator. IECON Proceedings (Industrial Electronics Conference). https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON.2012.638 9197.

15. Hou, T., Zhang, Ch.-Ya., & Niu, H.-X. (2021). Quasi-Z source inverter control of PV grid-connected based on fuzzy PCI. Journal of Electronic Science and Technology, 19(3), 100021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnlest.2020.100021.

 

Visitors

7350777
Today
This Month
All days
52
40280
7350777

Guest Book

If you have questions, comments or suggestions, you can write them in our "Guest Book"

Registration data

ISSN (print) 2071-2227,
ISSN (online) 2223-2362.
Journal was registered by Ministry of Justice of Ukraine.
Registration number КВ No.17742-6592PR dated April 27, 2011.

Contacts

D.Yavornytskyi ave.,19, pavilion 3, room 24-а, Dnipro, 49005
Tel.: +38 (056) 746 32 79.
e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
You are here: Home Archive by issue 2023 Content №1 2023 Increasing the energy efficiency of modes of distribution networks with photovoltaic stations