Planning models of sanitary protection zones around mode-forming objects
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- Category: Content №5 2022
- Last Updated on 31 October 2022
- Published on 31 October 2022
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Authors:
O.S.Petrakovska, orcid.org/0000-0002-9437-9730, Kyiv National University of Construction and Architecture, Kyiv, Ukraine
M.V.Trehub, orcid.org/0000-0002-2205-5622, Dnipro University of Technology, Dnipro, Ukraine
Yu.Ye.Trehub, orcid.org/0000-0002-6772-245X, Dnipro University of Technology, Dnipro, Ukraine, email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Yu.O.Zabolotna, orcid.org/0000-0003-4360-5707, Dnipro University of Technology, Dnipro, Ukraine
Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu. 2022, (5): 122 - 127
https://doi.org/10.33271/nvngu/2022-5/122
Abstract:
Purpose. Given densification of buildings and changes in the urban planning environment, the need arises for more balanced regulation of issues related to the regulation of the impact of mode-forming objects on the surrounding natural environment. In order to comprehensively take into account the spatial component of the localization of pollution sources and the objects that surround them, it is important to conduct modeling and systematization of possible options for the spatial placement of sanitary protection zones around mode-forming objects. This will make it possible to provide well-founded planning decisions and legal support for establishing their boundaries in the area and further legalization.
Methodology. Using the method of system analysis, there was established existence of two fundamentally different groups of planning models of sanitary and protective zones with and without an overlap. The most frequent cases of localization of sanitary and protective zones in both groups were simulated by the modeling method, based on the nature of the model itself. The use of these methods in general made it possible to classify planning models of sanitary protection zones with further substantiation of their features.
Findings. The obtained results provide a basis for specialists in urban planning, land management and geodesy to use a comprehensive approach in determining the size and configuration of sanitary protection zones around mode-forming objects. It is important that the results can also be used by environmental experts when justifying the sizes of sanitary protection zones.
Originality. For the first time, for sanitary protection zones, grouped planning models have been grouped on which the size and configuration of sanitary protection zones depend that will be established in the area. The models, obtained as a result of the research, were tested for the establishment of sanitary protection zones around the enterprise in Dnipro.
Practical value. The systematized planning models can be used to accurately determine the size of the aggregated sanitary protection zone and its configuration to further establish its boundaries on the ground.
Keywords: land administration, land development, land industry, territorial planning, buffer zone, zone of land use restriction
References.
1. Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (n.d.). The procedure for developing, updating, amending and approving of urban planning documentation, approved by a resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine 01.09.2021 No. 926. Retrieved from https://bit.ly/3T48t4V.
2. Petrakovska, O., & Trehub, Yu. (2018). Systematization of factors affecting definition of buffer zones. Scientific and technical collection Engineering Geodesy, 65, 92-103.
3. Petrakovska, O., Trehub, M., Trehub, Y., & Yankin, O. (2020). Determining and determinable factors influencing the size of zone of land-use restriction. Mining of Mineral Deposits, 14(1), 107-111.
4. Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (n.d.). State sanitary regulations of planning and construction of settlements: order of Ministry of Health Protection of Ukraine 19.06.96 No. 173. Retrieved from https://bit.ly/3dKDwma.
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