Investigation of effect of water content on railway granular supplementary layers

User Rating:  / 1
PoorBest 

Authors:


S.Fischer, orcid.org/0000-0001-7298-9960, Szechenyi Istvan University, Department of Transport Infrastructure and Water Resources Engineering, Gyor, Hungary, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.


повний текст / full article



Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu. 2021, (3): 064 - 068

https://doi.org/10.33271/nvngu/2021-3/064



Abstract:



Purpose.
To determine the relationship between water content of continuously graded granular supplementary layers for railway substructure and their inner shear resistance and load bearing capacity.


Methodology.
Four different samples were produced as standard granular products from andesite. Two of them are common base courses for road construction in Hungary, the other two are common railway supplementary layers. The author performed laboratory measurements (multi-level shear box tests) that are adequate for the evaluation of inner shear resistance. The measurements of load bearing capacity and Proctor tests were executed in the laboratory of Colas Hungaria Ltd. The author performed measurements with the optimal water content values of each sample, as well as lower and higher values than them. This can show how the given granular material is sensible to the change of water content.


Findings.
It was proved that the granular supplementary layers, which are standardized products in road construction (as base courses), also seems to be adequate in railway construction; they are not so sensible to the variation of their water content. It does not mean that the other two granular layers are not adequate for railway substructures, but the application of road products have to be considered as substitute products.


Originality.
The author tried to emphasize the adequacy of rock mining for construction of ballasted railway tracks, as well as the optimal use of mineral wealth in every country with its results.


Practical value.
The obtained results of the present paper can be useful in the area of rock mining, and railway infrastructure engineering. During construction procedures the optimal water content values should be taken into considerations for compaction to be able to reach maximal compactness (density), but too high water content has to be avoided, which is based on the results. They can be also considered in the design phase.



Keywords:
ballasted railway tracks, substructure, granular material, inner shear resistance, load bearing capacity

References.


1. Czinder, B., Vsrhelyi, B., & Trk, . (2021). Long-term abrasion of rocks assessed by micro-Deval tests and estimation of the abrasion process of rock types based on strength parameters. Engineering Geology, 282, 105996. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enggeo.2021.105996.

2. Rohrman, A.K., Kashani, H.F., & Ho, C.L. (2020). Effects of natural abrasion on railroad ballast strength and deformation properties. Construction and Building Materials, 247, 118315. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.118315.

3. Kurus, K., & Jderko-Skubis, K. (2020). Improvement of the effectiveness of greywacke crushing process by applying an impact crusher in quarry for the production of railway ballast. Journal of Sustainable Mining, 19(3), 195-200. https://doi.org/10.46873/2300-3960.1017.

4. Taran, I., & Klymenko, I. (2017). Analysis of hydrostatic mechanical transmission efficiency in the process of wheeled vehicle braking. Transport Problems, 12 (Special Edition), 45-56. https://doi.org/10.20858/tp.2017.12.se.4.

5. Naumov, V., Taran, I., Litvinova, Y., & Bauer, M. (2020). Optimizing resources of multimodal transport terminal for material flow service. Sustainability, 12(16), 6545. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12166545.

6. Sabraliev, N., Abzhapbarova, A., Nugymanova, G., Taran, I., & Zhanbirov, Z. (2019). Modern aspects of modeling of transport routes in Kazakhstan. News of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Series of Geology and Technical Sciences, 2(434), 62-68. https://doi.org/10.32014/2020.2518-1467.36.

7. Novytskyi, O., Taran, I., & Zhanbirov, Z. (2019). Increasing mine train mass by means of improved efficiency of service braking. E3S Web of Conferences, 123, 01034. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201912301034.

8. Tost, M., Ammerer, G., Kot-Niewiadomska, A., & Gugerell, K. (2021). Mining and Europes World Heritage Cultural Landscapes. Resources, 10(2), 18. https://doi.org/10.3390/resources10020018.

9. European Comission (2021, April 8). Integrated Transport OP. Retrieved from https://ec.europa.eu/regional_policy/en/atlas/programmes/2014-2020/hungary/2014hu16m1op003.

10. Deutsche Bahn AG (2013). Erdbauwerke und sonstige geotechnische Bauwerke planen, bauen und instand halten (Richtlinie 836).

11. Hungarian State Railways MV (2020). Vasti alptmny tervezse, ptse, karbantartsa s feljtsa (e-VASUT 02.10.20 D.11). Retrieved from https://www.mosz.co.hu/images/a1644/MAV-2004.pdf.

12. Przybylowicz, M., Sysyn, M., Kovalchuk, V., Nabochenko, O., & Parneta, B. (2020). Experimental and Theoretical Evaluation of Side Tamping Method for Ballasted Railway Track Maintenance. Transport Problems, 15(3), 93-106. https://doi.org/10.21307/tp-2020-036.

13. Kurhan, M., Kurhan, D., Novik, R., Baydak, S., & Hmelevska,N. (2020). Improvement of the railway track efficiency by minimizing the rail wear in curves. 15th International Scientific and Technical Conference Problems of the railway transport mechanics (PRTM 2020), (pp. 1-7). Dnipro, Ukraine, 2729 May 2020. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/985/1/012001.

14. 100-year-old Hungarian Geological Institute (2021, April 8). Geological map of Hungary. Retrieved from https://gallery.hungaricana.hu/hu/SzerencsKepeslap/1320146/?img=0.

15. Magyar Kzt Nonprofit Zrt. (2007). tplyaszerkezetek ktanyag nlkli s hidraulikus ktanyag alaprtegei. Tervezsi elrsok (e-UT 06.03.52; T 2 3.207:2007). Retrieved from https://ume.kozut.hu/dokumentum/131.

16. Sysyn, M., Nabochenko, O., Kovalchuk, V., Przybyowicz, M., & Fischer, S. (2021). Investigation of interlocking effect of crushed stone ballast during dynamic loading. Reports in Mechanical Engineering, 2(1), 65-76. https://doi.org/10.31181/rme200102065s.

17. Magyar Kzt Nonprofit Zrt. (2012). tplyaszerkezetek anyagai s ptstechnolgija. Retrieved from https://adoc.pub/fvednk-schvab-zoltan-kzlekedesert-felels-helyettes-allamtitk.html.

18. Hungarian Standards Institute (2011). Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures. Part 2: Test methods for laboratory reference density and water content. Proctor compaction (MSZ EN 13286-2:2011). Retrieved from https://ugyintezes.mszt.hu/Publications/Details/650998.

19. Hungarian Standards Institute (2012). Unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures. Part 47: Test method for the determination of California bearing ratio, immediate bearing index and linear swelling (MSZ EN 13286-47:2012). Retrieved from https://ugyintezes.mszt.hu/Publications/Details/154580.

20. Kovalchuk, V., Sysyn, M., Gerber, U., Nabochenko, O., Zarour,J., & Dehne, S. (2019). Experimental Investigation of the Influence of Train Velocity and Travel Direction on the Dynamic Behavior of Stiff Common Crossings. Facta Universitatis Series: Mechanical Engineerng, 17(3), 345-356. https://doi.org/10.22190/FUME190514042K.

 

Visitors

7357070
Today
This Month
All days
1164
46573
7357070

Guest Book

If you have questions, comments or suggestions, you can write them in our "Guest Book"

Registration data

ISSN (print) 2071-2227,
ISSN (online) 2223-2362.
Journal was registered by Ministry of Justice of Ukraine.
Registration number КВ No.17742-6592PR dated April 27, 2011.

Contacts

D.Yavornytskyi ave.,19, pavilion 3, room 24-а, Dnipro, 49005
Tel.: +38 (056) 746 32 79.
e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
You are here: Home Archive by issue 2021 Content №3 2021 Investigation of effect of water content on railway granular supplementary layers