Production risk management in the foundry
- Details
- Category: Content №1 2020
- Last Updated on 09 April 2020
- Published on 10 March 2020
- Hits: 3083
Authors:
V.L.Bezsonnyi, Cand. Sc. (Tech.), orcid.org/0000-0001-8089-7724, Simon Kuznets Kharkiv National University of Economics, Kharkiv, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
O.V.Tretyakov, Dr. Sc. (Tech.), Assoc. Prof., orcid.org/0000-0002-0457-9553, Kharkiv State Academy of Physical Culture, Kharkiv, Ukraine
V.V.Asotskyi, Cand. Sc. (Psych.), orcid.org/0000-0001-5403-3156, National University of Civil Defense of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine
R.V.Ponomarenko, Cand. Sc. (Tech.), Senior Research Fellow, orcid.org/0000-0002-6300-3108, National University of Civil Defense of Ukraine, Kharkiv, Ukraine
Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu. 2020, (1):123-129 https://doi.org/10.33271/nvngu/2020-1/123
Abstract:
Purpose. Improving the efficiency of production risk management of a machine-building enterprise unit by: 1) improving the methodology of analysis of existing risks; 2) developing a cost-optimization program for risk management.
Methodology. The study used general scientific and specific research methods: analysis, generalization of scientific experience; risk and hazard assessment was carried out using the method of structured assessment; in solving the problem of cost optimization, the model of “knapsack problem” was used.
Findings. Since production risk management is related to the material costs of the enterprise for occupational safety measures, improving the effectiveness of risk management involves consistently using qualitative and quantitative assessments. The methodology was improved, the dangerous factors were identified and analyzed; the task of optimizing costs in risk management was set and solved.
Originality. The risk management approach is to use an advanced approach to evaluate and use the optimization model. Methodological approaches to risk assessment have been further developed which include the calculation of not only the probability of occurrence. For the first time, to optimize the costs for occupational safety measures in the machine-building enterprise unit, the “knapsack problem” was used, which allows reducing the amount of risk to an acceptable level.
Practical value. The results of the study are embodied in a specific methodology, the use of which allows the optimal way to manage risks in the enterprise unit.
References.
1. Bochkovskyi, A. P. (2018). Actualization of the scientific principles elaboration on evaluating the risks of occupational danger occurrence. Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, (6), 95-103. https://doi.org/10.29202/nvngu/2018-6/14.
2. Didenko, Ye. V. (2017). Model of risk assessment of industrial injury. Current state of research and technology in industry, 1(1), 28-33.
3. Tretyakov, O. V., Kharchenko, I. P., & Pikhota, Ya. S. (2015). Increasing the reliability of indicators of the statistical method of assessing occupational injuries. Scientific and Technical Collection “Municipal Utility of Cities”, (120), 69-74.
4. Zaiats, Ye. I., Kravchunovska, T. S., Kovalov, V. V., & Kirnos, O. V. (2018). Risk level assessment while organizational-managerial decision making in the dynamic external environment condition. Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, (2), 123-129. https://doi.org/10.29202/nvngu/2018-2/24.
5. Bashynska, I. O., Poleshchuk, A. A., & Motova, A. V. (2017). Improvement of the risk management system at the enterprise. Prychornomorski ekonomichni studiyi, (17), 91-94.
6. Cheberiachko, I. S., Yavorskyi, A. V., Yavorska, O. O., & Tykhonenko, V. V. (2018). Evaluating the risks of occupational respiratory diseases of coal mine worker. Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, (6), 104-111. https://doi.org/10.29202/nvngu/2018-6/13.
7. Vitkin, L. M., & Rolko, O. R. (2016). Risks in management systems. Systemy obrobky informatsiyi, (3), 203-208.
8. Hlyva, V. A., Berezutskyy, V. V., Berezutska, N. L., & Khalil, V. V. (2016). Audit of workplace safety risks. Tekhnologicheskii audyt i rezervy proizvodstva, (3), 12-17.
9. Yeromin, O. V., Deyneko, N. V., & Strilets, V. M. (2014). Development of models for long-term prognosis of occupational risk level. Problemy nadzvychaynykh sytuatsiy. Zbirka naukovykh prats, (20), 44-52.
10. Kruzhylko, O. Ye., Storozh, Ya. B., Bohdanova, O. V., & Polukarov, O. I. (2016). Planning of measures to reduce production risk using the Hurwitz criterion. Problemy okhorony pratsi v Ukrayini, (32), 16-23.
11. Levchenko, O. H., & Ilchuk, O.S. (2016). Analysis and assessment of the status of occupational injuries in the field of mechanical engineering. Visnyk Natsionalnoho Tekhnichnoho Universytetu Ukraiiny “Kyivskyi Politekhnichnyi Instytut”. Seriia: Hirnytstvo, (30), 171-176.
12. Lys, Yu. S. (2016). Risk assessment in the management of occupational safety. Systemy obrobky informatsiyi, (9), 193-196.
13. Tsybulska, O. V., & Nepohodyev, S. V. (2014). Determination of probabilities for injuries resulting from an industrial accident. Problemy okhorony pratsi v Ukraini, (27), 111-119.
14. Tretyakov, O. V., Nestereko, S. V., Doronin, Ye. V., & Holovenko, M. M. (2018). A risk-oriented approach to determining working conditions in the workplace. Stroitelstvo, materialovedenie, mashynostroenie.Seriia: Bezopasnost zhyznedeiatelnosti, (105), 131-138. https://doi.org/10.30838/P.CMM.2415.250918.126.142.
15. Vahonova, O. H., & Kasyanenko, L. V. (2013). Estimation of the amount of damage prevented as a result of the implementation of emergency measures. Ekonomichnyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, (2), 100-106.
16. Bezsonnyi, V. L. (2018). Mathematical modeling while ensuring safe working conditions. Bezpeka zhyttia i diialnosti liudyny – osvita, nauka, praktyka. Materialy Mizhnarodnoii naukovo-metodychnoii konferentsii, (pp.101-102). Lviv.
17. ISO 45001:2018 (2018). Occupational health and safety management systems ‒ Requirements with guidance for use.
18. Murtonen, M. (2012). Risk assessment in the workplace – a practical tool. Experience in Finland. Kyiv.
19. Recommendations on the Construction, Implementation and Improvement of the Occupational Safety Management System (2008).
20. Kupriiashyn, M. A., & Borzunov, H. Y. (2014). Reducing the time complexity of a basic algorithm for solving a backpack problem. Bezopasnost informatsionnykh tekhnolohii, 21(1), 28-29.
Newer news items:
- Contens 01 2020 - 11/03/2020 17:40
- Marketing mechanisms for improving the efficiency of industrial enterprises - 10/03/2020 19:57
- Basic procedures of planning the rational use of disturbed lands - 10/03/2020 19:54
- Corporate social responsibility of the enterprise: shortcomings and social effects for Ukrainian society - 10/03/2020 19:51
- Science education in the age of Industry 4.0: challenges to economic development and human capital growth in Ukraine - 10/03/2020 19:47
- Improvement of efficiency of processes of mining product processing at transport hubs - 10/03/2020 19:28
- Harmonization of results of modeling production systems of Ukraine’s regions - 10/03/2020 19:23
- Asymptotic method in two-dimensional problems of electroelasticity - 10/03/2020 19:20
Older news items:
- Prediction of transient processes in oil pipelines with the purpose of emergency incident prevention - 10/03/2020 19:13
- Optimization of water-physical properties of sandy soils of natural-technogenic origin - 10/03/2020 18:52
- Approximation of legislation of the European Union and Ukraine in the field of labor protection: the risks and advantages - 10/03/2020 18:42
- Development of a fiber filter for dust chambers - 10/03/2020 18:35
- DC link power supply system of electric drill - 10/03/2020 18:28
- A complex source of electrical energy for three-phase current based on a stand-alone voltage inverter - 10/03/2020 18:24
- Review of methods for energy-efficiency improvement in induction machines - 10/03/2020 18:21
- Combined control system on the basis of two discrete time equalizers - 10/03/2020 18:05
- Earth fault protection for compensated electric networks based on frequency filters - 10/03/2020 17:58
- On the efficiency factor for induction motor at non-sine supply - 10/03/2020 17:54