Науковий вісник НГУ

Optimization of heating efficiency of buildings above underground coal mines by infrared heaters

• 
• 

User Rating:  / 0

PoorBest 

Details

Category: Content №3 2022

Last Updated on 29 June 2022

Published on 30 November -0001

Hits: 4013

Authors:

N.Spodyniuk, orcid.org/0000-0002-2865-9320, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

O.Voznyak, orcid.org/0000-0002-6431-088X, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

O.Savchenko, orcid.org/0000-0003-3767-380X, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

I.Sukholova, orcid.org/0000-0002-3319-2278, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

M.Kasynets, orcid.org/0000-0002-7686-7482, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

повний текст / full article

Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu. 2022, (3): 100 - 106

https://doi.org/10.33271/nvngu/2022-3/100

Abstract:

Purpose. To optimize the energy and economic efficiency of heating system of ground structures of coal mines with infrared heaters due to the rational choice of technical parameters of heating devices and their operating conditions, namely, the irradiation intensity of the floor q, thermal power of the heater Q, blackness degree of the floor surface and the height of installation H of infrared heaters. To achieve this goal, the task was to conduct theoretical and experimental studies on infrared heaters NL-12R of heating system of a building above underground coal mines during its thermal modernization.

Methodology. At applying radiant heating systems, infrared heaters provide local heating of the working area of the buildings above underground coal mines. As a result, the necessary temperature conditions are maintained in the buildings above underground coal mines and there is a possibility of creating a local microclimate. A multifactorial experiment was performed taking into account the interaction of factors. The results of the study are presented in graphical and analytical forms. In addition, an analytical method was used to optimize parameters and operating conditions of the radiant heating system with infrared heaters NL-12R, and their number in the system of combined heating of buildings above underground coal mines is optimized.

Findings. According to the experimental results, dependence of the relative floor temperature on the intensity of floor irradiation q, thermal power of the heater Q, blackness degree of the floor surface _floor and the height H of infrared heaters location was determined. The results are presented in the form of graphs and nomograms, as well as approximated by their analytical equations. The annual economic effect of the optimal variant of combined heating system due to use the maximum number of infrared heaters NL-12R is 39.4 Euro/year provided that the installation of infrared heaters NL-12R with a power of Q = 1200 W in the number of 5 pcs.

Originality. Optimization of energy and economic efficiency of heating system of buildings above underground coal mines by infrared heaters NL-12R, due to the rational choice of technical parameters of heating devices and conditions of their operation, was carried out by the analytical method.

Practical value. Results of optimization of thermal and economic parameters of operation of the combined heating system of buildings above underground coal mines with installation of infrared heaters NL-12R with power Q = 1200 W proved the efficiency of combined heating of above-ground structures and the achievement of the annual economic effect of 39.4 Euro/year.

Keywords: heating system, buildings above underground coal mines, energy saving, thermal modernization, infrared heaters

References.

1. Ulewicz, M., Zhelykh, V., Furdas, Y., & Kozak, K. (2021). Assessment of the Economic Feasibility of Using Alternative Energy Sources in Ukraine. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 100, 482-489. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57340-9_59.

2. Savchenko, O., Voznyak, O., Myroniuk, K., & Dovbush, O. (2020). Thermal Renewal of Industrial Buildings Gas Supply System. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 100, 385-392. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57340-9_47.

3. Zhang, H., Li, K., Zhao, L., Jia, L., Kaita, M., & Wan, S. (2021). Modeling of a Wellhead Heating Methodology with Heat Pipes in Coal Mines. Journal of Energy Resources Technology, 143(1). https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4049003.

4. Antypov, I., Gorobets, V., & Trokhaniak, V. (2021). Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Heat and Mass Transfer Processes for Determining the Optimal Design of an Accumulator with Phase Transformations. Journal of Applied and Computational Mechanics, 7(2), 611-620. https://doi.org/10.22055/JACM.2020.34893.2524.

5. Spodyniuk, N., Voznyak, O., Sukholova, I., Dovbush, O., Kasynets,M., & Datsko, O. (2021). Diagnosis of damage to the ventilation system. Diagnostyka, 22(3), 91-99. https://doi.org/10.29354/diag/141913.

6. Kapalo, P., & Spodyniuk, N. (2018). Effect of the variable air volume on energy consumption Case study. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 415, 1.012027. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899/415/1/012027.

7. Kapalo, P., Vilekov, S., Meiarov, L., Domnita, F., & Adamski,M. (2020). Influence of indoor climate on employees in office buildings A case study. Sustainability, 12(14), 5569. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12145569.

8. Anderson, R., & Souza, De E. (2017). Heat stress management in underground mines. International Journal of Mining Science and Technology, 27(4), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmst.2017.05.020.

9. Spodyniuk, N., Zhelykh, V., & Dzeryn, O. (2018). Combined Heating Systems of Premises for Breeding of Young Pigs and Poultry. FME Transactions, 46, 651-657. https://doi.org/10.5937/fmet1804651S.

10. Yadav, G., Gupta, N., Sood, M., Anjum, N., & Chib, A. (2020). Infrared heating and its application in food processing. The Pharma Innovation Journal, 9(2), 142-151. ISSN (E): 2277-7695.

11. Wojtacha-Rychter, K., & Smolinski, A. (2018). Study of the Hazard of Endogenous Fires in Coal Mines A Chemometric Approach. Energies, 11(11), 3047. https://doi.org/10.3390/en11113047.

12. Kumar, S., Mishra, P.K., & Mandal, P.K. (2018). Study of detection techniques for heating of coal in underground coal mines. The Indian Mining & Engineering Journal, 57(10), 29-34. ISSN 0019-5944.

13. Gaonwe, T., Kusakana, K., & Hohne, P. (2019). Walk-through Energy Audit and Savings Opportunities: A Case of Water Heaters at CUT Residencial Buildings. Conference: IEEE open innovations conference 2019, Cape Town, South Africa. https://doi.org/10.1109/OI.2019.8908172.

14. Cao, Y., Yang, J., & Li, J. (2020). Energy-Saving Research on Residential Gas Heating System in Cold Area Based on System Dynamics. International Journal of Heat and Technology, 38(2), 457-462. https://doi.org/10.18280/ijht.380222.

15. Kebede, T., & Esakki, B. (2019). Effect of Various Infrared Heaters on Sintering Behavior of UHMWPE in Selective Inhibition Sintering Process. International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, 8(6), 725-731. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.F8316.088619.

16. Maznoy, A., Kirdyashkin, A., Pichugin, N., Zambalov, S., & Petrov, D. (2020). Development of a new infrared heater based on an annular cylindrical radiant burner for direct heating applications. Energy, 204, 117965. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2020.117965.

17. Vidyarthi, S., El-Mashad, H., Khir, R., Zhang, R., Tiwari, R., & Pan, Z. (2019). Evaluation of selected electric infrared emitters for tomato peeling. Biosystems Engineering, 184, 90-100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2019.06.006.

18. Haq, H., Valisuo, P., Kumpulainen, L., & Tuomi, V. (2020). An economic study of combined heat and power plants in district heat production. Cleaner Engineering and Technology, 1, 100018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clet.2020.100018.

19. Paraschiv, S., Barbuta-Misu, N., & Simona Paraschiv, L. (2020). Technical and economic analysis of a solar air heating system integration in a residential building wall to increase energy efficiency by solar heat gain and thermal insulation. Energy Reports, 6(6), 459-474. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2020.09.024.

20. Aedah, M.J. Mahdi (2018). Energy Audit a step to effective Energy Management. International Journal of Trend in Research and Development, 5(2), 521525. ISSN: 23949333.

• < Prev
• Next >