Articles
Analysis of surface settlements induced by tunnel excavation with EPB-TBM
/ 0
- Details
- Category: Content №1 2023
- Last Updated on 25 February 2023
- Published on 30 November -0001
- Hits: 3143
Authors:
N.Mekahlia*, orcid.org/0000-0002-5586-1938, Mining, Materials, and Metallurgy Laboratory, National Higher School of Mining and Metallurgy, Annaba, Algeria, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Y.Khadri, orcid.org/0000-0002-9040-7036, Badji Mokhtar University, Annaba, Algeria
S.Bensehamdi, orcid.org/0000-0002-0704-9777, Mining, Materials, and Metallurgy Laboratory, National Higher School of Mining and Metallurgy, Annaba, Algeria
A.Benselhoub, orcid.org/0000-0001-5891-2860, Environment, Modeling and Climate Change Division, Environmental Research Center, Annaba, Algeria
* Corresponding author e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu. 2023, (1): 088 - 093
https://doi.org/10.33271/nvngu/2023-1/088
Abstract:
Purpose. To investigate the efficiency of various approaches to predict surface settlements due to tunnel excavation.
Methodology. To appreciate the surface displacements, our study is focalized on the case of a real tunnel in a layered ground (Algiers’s Metro), where a tunnel boring machine was driven for the first time in this country. Firstly, the surface settlement trough was calculated with empirical, analytical, and numerical (FEM) methods. Secondly, a set of numerical analyses was carried out to inspect the evolution of surface settlement as the TBM progresses. Finally, a parametric study was performed to examine the construction step most productive for surface settlement.
Findings. FEM is a useful tool for predicting surface displacements due to tunnelling, especially when assigning an adequate and sophisticated behaviour model.
Originality. A reference numerical model which represents well the construction procedures of the Algiers tunnel has been established.
Practical value. This study illustrates that the results obtained by FEM with the use of Hardening Soil as a constitutive model to represent the soil are almost identical to those measured during the tunnel excavation. On the other hand, the empirical formulas available in the literature are not always efficient to predict surface movements.
Keywords: surface settlements, tunnelling boring machine, empirical method, analytical method, finite element method
References.
1. Liu, M., Yin, A., & Wan, C. (2022). Prediction on Ground Settlement Deformation and Influence of Urban Buildings in the Construction Process of Existing Tunnel Reconstruction. Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/1292988.
2. Wang, F., Miao, L., Yang, X., Du, Y. J., & Liang, F. Y. (2016). The volume of settlement trough change with depth caused by tunnelling in sands. KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, 20(7), 2719-2724. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12205-016-0250-x.
3. Vu, M. N., Broere, W., & Bosch, J. (2016). Volume loss in shallow tunnelling. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 59, 77-90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tust.2016.06.011.
4. Dindarloo, S. R., & Siami-Irdemoosa, E. (2015). Maximum surface settlement based classification of shallow tunnels in soft ground. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 49, 320-327. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tust.2015.04.021.
5. Lunardi, P., & Barla, G. (2014). Full face excavation in difficult ground. Geomechanics and Tunnelling, 7(5), 461-468. https://doi.org/10.1002/geot.201400037.
6. Dias, D., & Kastner, R. (2013). Movements caused by the excavation of tunnels using face pressurized shields – analysis of monitoring and numerical modelling results. Engineering Geology, 152(1), 17-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enggeo.2012.10.002.
7. Forsat, M., Taghipoor, M., & Palassi, M. (2022). 3D FEM Model on the Parameters’ Influence of EPB-TBM on Settlements of Single and Twin Metro Tunnels During Construction. International Journal of Pavement Research and Technology, 15(3), 525-538. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42947-021-00034-0.
8. Do, N. A., Dias, D., Oreste, P., & Djeran-Maigre, I. (2014). Three-dimensional numerical simulation for mechanized tunnelling in soft ground: the influence of the joint pattern. Acta Geotechnica, 9(4), 673-694. https://doi.org/10.3844/ajassp.2013.863.875.
9. Teo, P. L., & Wong, K. S. (2012). Application of the Hardening Soil model in deep excavation analysis. The IES Journal Part A: Civil & Structural Engineering, 5(3), 152-165. https://doi.org/10.1080/19373260.2012.696445.
10. Dias, T. G. S., & Bezuijen, A. (2014). Tunnel modelling: Stress release and constitutive aspects. In Geotechnical Aspects of Underground Construction in Soft Ground – Proceedings of the 8th Int. Symposium on Geotechnical Aspects of Underground Construction in Soft Ground, TC204 ISSMGE – IS-SEOUL 2014, (pp. 197-202). Taylor and Francis – Balkema. https://doi.org/10.1201/b17240-37.
11. Boustila, A., Hafsaoui, A., Fredj, M., & Yahyaoui, S. (2020). Maximum surface settlement induced by shallow tunneling in layered ground. Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, (5), 55-60. https://doi.org/10.33271/nvngu/2020-5/055.
12. Chakeri, H., Ozcelik, Y., & Unver, B. (2013). Effects of important factors on surface settlement prediction for metro tunnel excavated by EPB. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 36, 14-23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tust.2013.02.002.
13. Bogusz, W., Godlewski, T., & Siemińska-Lewandowska, A. (2021). Parameters used for prediction of settlement trough due to TBM tunnelling. Archives of Civil Engineering, 67(4), 351-367. https://doi.org/10.24425/ace.2021.138504.
14. Ercelebi, S. G., Copur, H., & Ocak, I. (2011). Surface settlement predictions for Istanbul Metro tunnels excavated by EPB-TBM. Environmental Earth Sciences, 62(2), 357-365. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-010-0530-6.
15. Chakeri, H., & Ünver, B. (2014). A new equation for estimating the maximum surface settlement above tunnels excavated in soft ground. Environmental earth sciences, 71(7), 3195-3210. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-013-2707-2.
16. Wang, F. (2021). Empirical evidence for estimation of subsurface settlement caused by tunnelling in sand. Underground Space, 6(5), 577-584. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.undsp.2021.01.002.
17. Wang, H. N., Chen, X. P., Jiang, M. J., Song, F., & Wu, L. (2018). The analytical predictions on displacement and stress around shallow tunnels subjected to surcharge loadings. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 71, 403-427. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tust.2017.09.015.
18. Brinkgreve, R. B. J., Engin, E., & Engin, H. K. (2010). Validation of empirical formulas to derive model parameters for sands. Numerical methods in geotechnical engineering, 137, 142.
Newer news items:
- Digital technologies as a reason and tool for dynamic transformation of territory marketing - 25/02/2023 01:06
- Data collection system with signal optimal-routine for the mining and environmental monitoring in Vietnam - 25/02/2023 01:06
- Analysis of numeric results for analogue of Galin’s problem in curvilinear coordinates - 25/02/2023 01:06
- Research on the impact of cognitive biases of workers on the subjective assessment of occupational risk - 25/02/2023 01:06
- Criminological characterization of environmental crimes in the field of subsurface resources protection - 25/02/2023 01:06
- Reducing external air leakage at the main ventilation unit of the mine - 25/02/2023 01:06
- Minimization of power fluctuations of wind power plants when constructed in exclusion zones of enterprises - 25/02/2023 01:06
- Mathematical model of the closed-loop system of excavator bucket positioning - 25/02/2023 01:06
- Increasing the energy efficiency of modes of distribution networks with photovoltaic stations - 25/02/2023 01:06
- Load of a semi-car having the dismountable roof of composites - 25/02/2023 01:06
Older news items:
- Features of modernization of a truck with a hybrid power transmission - 25/02/2023 01:05
- Geometry variation of ballasted railway tracks due to weather conditions - 25/02/2023 01:05
- Graphitizing modification of the axial zone of cast iron rolling rolls in the liquidus-solidus temperature range - 25/02/2023 01:05
- Reverse flotation process in double stage on the Algerian phosphate ore treatment - 25/02/2023 01:05
- Modeling of drilling water supply wells with airlift reverse flush agent circulation - 25/02/2023 01:05
- Geomechanical substantiation of parameters for safe completion of mining the coal reserves adjacent to main workings - 25/02/2023 01:05
- Pressure distribution in the oil reservoir in a two-dimensional plane - 25/02/2023 01:05
- Predicting underground mining impact on the earth’s surface - 25/02/2023 01:05
- Peculiarities of the formation of the Zhailma volcano-tectonic deep - 25/02/2023 01:05
- Algorithm for the formation of price lists for raw amber taking into account individual consumer characteristics - 25/02/2023 01:05