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Spatial modeling and prediction of environmental situation when filling Dombrowski quarry: GIS approach

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Category: Environmental safety, labour protection

Last Updated on 21 May 2017

Published on 21 May 2017

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Authors:

S.M.Bagriy, Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.; This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.; This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

L.I.Davybida, Cand. Sc. (Geol.),Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.; This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.; This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

E.D. uzmenko, Dr. Sc. (Geol.-Min.), Prof.,Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.; This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.; This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Abstract:

Purpose. The objective of this study consists in development of a digital model of the Dombrowski quarry and calculation of the parameters of the quarry filling dynamics with the brines on the basis of the geospatial data.

Methodology. The geoinformation analysis methods, as well as the mathematical and cartographic modeling on the basis of the GIS technologies, were used in order to achieve the stated objective.

Findings. The topical problem of elimination of the Kalush mining region operating results was considered. Temporal dynamics of water-filling and brine concentration increase in the Dombrowski quarry was analyzed. The dependencies, whose parameters are a basis for predicting the water balance of the object, were obtained. A digital model of the Dombrowski quarry relief, which is the spatial geoinformation basis for prediction and modeling of the filling dynamics, was developed when conducting the studies with the help of the GIS technologies.

Originality. A conception of the analytical GIS spatial modeling and prediction of the emergency situations that can arise within the territory of the Kalush mining region was developed.

Practical  value. The absolute critical altitudes of the brine contact with the water-bearing gravel horizon were determined. A possible time of the brine surface rise to the water-bearing horizon and predicted value of the total mineral components concentration for this period were defined.

References.

1. Semchuk, Ya.M. and Savchuk, L.Ya., 2010. Environmental problems of Kalush mining region and ways of their solutions. Ecological Safety and sustainable resource use, 1, pp. 64–69.

2. Kuzmenko, E.D. and Bagriy, S.M. 2010. Geological and geophysical characteristics of the Kalush-Holyn deposits of potassium salts. Geophysical methods of environmental problems researches, 1, pp. 147–152.

3. Dolin, V.V., Yakovlev, Ye.O., Kuzmenko, E.D. and Baranenko, B.T., 2010 Prediction ecogidrogeohimical situation when flooding Dombrowski quarry of potash ores. Ecological Safety and sustainable resource use, 1, pp. 74–87.

4. Haydin, A.M., 2011.Lake in the Dombrowski quarry of potash. Ecological Safety and sustainable resource use, 2, pp. 55–62.

5. Tymkiv, M.M. and Davybida, L.I., 2014. Overview of the methods for hydrogeological monitoring of Ukraine groundwater on the example of the Zhytomyr Region. Geoinformatika, 4(52), pp.73–79.

6. Thorleifson, L.H., Berg, R.C. and Russell, H.A.J., 2013. Three-Dimensional Geological Mapping: workshop extended abstracts. In: Minnesota Geological Survey Open File Report OFR-13-2. Geological Society of America Annual Meeting, Denver, Colorado, 26 October 2013. Minnesota: University of Minnesota, Saint Paul.

7. Hurtska N.V., Bagriy, S.M., Davybida, L.I., Kuzmenko, E.D. and Fitsak, I.V., 2015. Spatial modeling and prediction of environmental situation in the Dombrowski quarry filling. Proc., GeoInformatics 2013 – 12^th Int. Conf. “Geoinformatics Theoretical and Applied Aspects”. [online] Available: <http://earthdoc.eage.org/publication/publicationdetails/ ?publication=80201 > [Accessed 21 March 2016]. DOI: 10.3997/2214-4609.201412365.

8. Horlatova, V.O. and Hrytskiv, N.Z., 2013. Creation of digital elevation model using the archival cartographic data. Geodesy, cartography and aerial survey, 78, pp. 38–42.

9. Hrytskiv, N.Z. and Horlatova, V.O., 2014. Study of dynamic processes in the mining and industrial objects with methods of geoinformation modeling. Geodesy, cartography and aerial survey, 80, pp. 91–100.

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2017-05-21  6.88 MB  936

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