Науковий вісник НГУ

Determination of technological parameters for hydromechanical amber extraction in the Polissia region of Ukraine

• 
• 

User Rating:  / 0

PoorBest 

Details

Category: Content №3 2024

Last Updated on 28 June 2024

Published on 30 November -0001

Hits: 78

Authors:

Z.R.Malanchuk*, orcid.org/0000-0001-8024-1290, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, Rivne, Ukraine, e­mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

V.S.Moshynskyi, orcid.org/0000-0002-1661-6809, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, Rivne, Ukraine, e­mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

V.H.Lozynskyi, orcid.org/0000-0002-9657-0635, Dnipro University of Technology, Dnipro, Ukraine, e­mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

V.Ya.Korniienko, orcid.org/0000-0002-7921-2473, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, Rivne, Ukraine, e­mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

V.S.Soroka, orcid.org/0000-0002-8994-2680, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, Rivne, Ukraine, e­mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

* Corresponding author e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

повний текст / full article

Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu. 2024, (3): 027 - 034

https://doi.org/10.33271/nvngu/2024-3/027

Abstract:

Purpose. To develop and substantiate an effective methodology for determining the technological parameters for the use of hydraulic mining giants in the extraction of amber-bearing rocks, and to demonstrate the necessity of applying hydromechanical extraction methods for developing amber deposits in the Polissia region.

Methodology. A comprehensive approach was used to determine the technological parameters for hydromechanical amber extraction, involving a systematic analysis and generalization of the experience in amber extraction from amber-bearing rocks. The research focused on the classical scheme of hydromechanical extraction, with an emphasis on establishing an auxiliary pumping station to restore water levels lost during operations.

Findings. Based on the conducted calculations, the productivity parameters for the auxiliary pumping station were determined to be Q = 72 m³/hour. The optimal pipeline diameter was selected as D = 0.3 m, and the optimal slurry velocity was determined to be v₀ = 2.75 m/s. The methodology for determining the technological parameters of hydromechanical amber extraction from amber-bearing rocks was substantiated, including the theoretical foundations for their calculation and the selection of extraction equipment.

Originality. For the first time, based on the analysis of the conducted research on the technological parameters for amber extraction from amber-bearing rocks in the Polissia region of Ukraine, a methodology has been theoretically substantiated and developed. This methodology determines the sequence of technological operations for the intensity of the process of destroying and washing out amber-bearing rocks by hydromechanical means.

Practical value. The research results propose the most efficient method for amber extraction. These results allow for the determination of optimal parameters for hydraulic mining giants in the hydromechanical extraction of amber-bearing rocks and overburden, thus improving extraction efficiency with minimal costs.

Keywords: amber, hydraulic mining giant, overburden rocks, slurry, deposit, hydromechanical method, dredge pump

References.

1. Saik, P., Cherniaiev, O., Anisimov, O., Dychkovskyi, R., & Adamchuk, A. (2023). Mining of non-metallic mineral deposits in the context of Ukraine’s reconstruction in the war and post-war periods. Mining of Mineral Deposits, 17(4), 91-102. https://doi.org/10.33271/mining17.04.091.

2. Kulikov, P., Aziukovskyi, O., Vahonova, O., Bondar, O., Akimova, L., & Akimov, O. (2022). Post-war economy of Ukraine: Innovation and investment development project. Economic Affairs (New Delhi), 67(5), 943-959. https://doi.org/10.46852/0424-2513.5.2022.30.

3. Murillo-Barroso, M., Cólliga, A.M., & Martinon-Torres, M. (2023). The earliest Baltic amber in Western Europe. Scientific Reports, 13(1), 14250. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-41293-0.

4. Legalov, A. A., Kupryjanowicz, J., & Perkovsky, E. E. (2021). A new genus of the tribe Cossonini (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in Baltic amber (Poland). Paleontological Journal, 55(4), 405-409. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0031030121040109.

5. Martynov, A. V., Vasilenko, D. V., & Perkovsky, E. E. (2022). First Odonata from Upper Eocene Rovno amber (Ukraine). Historical Biology, 34(11), 2182-2187. https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2021.2005040 .

6. King, R. (2022). Amber: from antiquity to eternity. London: Reaktion Books. Retrieved from https://reaktionbooks.co.uk/work/amber.

7. Remezova, O., Matsui, V., Naumenko, U., Okholina, T., & Kuzmanenko, H. (2020). A comprehensive approach to the exploration and development of atypical amber deposits and the legal issues of the amber industry in Ukraine. Górnictwo Odkrywkowe, 61(1).

8. Malanchuk, Y., Moshynskyi, V., Khrystyuk, A., Malanchuk, Z., Korniyenko, V., & Zhomyruk, R. (2024). Modelling mineral reserve assessment using discrete kriging methods. Mining of Mineral Deposits, 18(1), 89-98. https://doi.org/10.33271/mining18.01.089.

9. Duzbayeva, G. B., Uteev, R. N., Khazhitov, V. Z., & Mardanov, A. S. (2022). Estimation of recoverable reserves of carbonate reservoirs at the early development stage. Engineering Journal of Satbayev University, 144(5), 36-42. https://doi.org/10.51301/ejsu.2022.i5.05.

10. Zuska, A., Goychuk, A., Riabchii, V., & Riabchii, V. (2022). Methods of mapping the lands disturbed by mining operations and accuracy of cartographic images obtained from Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: A review. Mining of Mineral Deposits, 16(1), 58-67. https://doi.org/10.33271/mining16.01.058.

11. Moshynskyi, V., Zhomyruk, R., Vasylchuk, O., Semeniuk, V., Okseniuk, R., Rysbekov, K., & Yelemessov, K. (2021). Investigation of technogenic deposits of phosphogypsum dumps. E3S Web of Conferences, (280), 08008. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202128008008.

12. Rysbekov, K. B., Toktarov, A. A., & Kalybekov, T. (2021). Technique for Justifying the Amount of the Redundant Developed Reserves Considering the Content of Metal in the Mining Ore. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 666(3), 032076. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/666/3/032076.

13. Krek, A. V., Ulyanova, M. O., Krek, E. V., Bubnova, E. S., Danchenkov, A. R., Semenova, A. S., & Gusev, A. A. (2024). Changes in coastal ecosystems affected by overburden dumping from amber open-cut mining on the Sambia Peninsula (Baltic Sea). Marine Pollution Bulletin, (201), 116180. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2024.116180.

14. Komliev, O., Remezova, O., Beidyk, O., Spytsyia, R., & Komlieva, M. (2023). The predictive and search system of amber (PSSA) and sustainable development of mining areas. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1254(1), 012130. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1254/1/012130.

15. Kassymkanova, K. K. (2023). Geophysical studies of rock distortion in mining operations in complex geological conditions. The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, (48), 57-62. https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-archives-XLVIII-5-W2-2023-57-2023.

16. Aitkazinova, S., Soltabaeva, S., Kyrgizbaeva, G., Rysbekov, K., & Nurpeisova, M. (2016). Methodology of assessment and prediction of critical condition of natural-technical systems. International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference Surveying Geology and Mining Ecology Management, (2), 3-10. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2016/b22/s09.001.

17. Skidin, I. E., Vodennikova, O. S., Saithareiev, L. N., Baboshko, D. Y., & Barmenshinova, M. B. (2023). Technology of forming a wear-resistant thermite alloy layer based on the Fe-Cr-C system by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1254(1), 012008. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1254/1/012008.

18. Saik, P., Cherniaiev, O., Anisimov, O., & Rysbekov, K. (2023). Substantiation of the Direction for Mining Operations That Develop under Conditions of Shear Processes Caused by Hydrostatic Pressure. Sustainability, 15(22), 15690. https://doi.org/10.3390/su152215690.

19. Takhanov, D., Balpanova, M., Kenetayeva, A., Rabatuly, M., Zholdybayeva, G., & Usupayev, S. (2023). Risk assessments for rockfalls taking into account the structure of the rock mass. E3S Web of Conferences, (44), 04012. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202344304012.

20. Malanchuk, Y., Moshynskyi, V., Khrystyuk, A., Malanchuk, Z., Korniienko, V., & Abdiev, A. (2022). Analysis of the regularities of basalt open-pit fissility for energy efficiency of ore preparation. Mining of Mineral Deposits, 16(1), 68-76. https://doi.org/10.33271/mining16.01.068.

21. Nemova, N. A., Tahanov, D., Hussan, B., & Zhumabekova, A. (2020). Technological solutions development for mining adjacent rock mass and pit reserves taking into account geomechanical assessment of the deposit. Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, (2), 17-23. https://doi.org/10.33271/nvngu/2020-2/017.

22. Malanchuk, Z., Korniyenko, V., Malanchuk, Y., Khrystyuk, A., & Kozyar, M. (2020). Identification of the process of hydromechanical extraction of amber. E3S Web of Conferences, (166), 02008. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016602008.

23. Nadutyi, V. (2019). Analytical presentation of the separation of dense suspension for the extraction of amber. E3S Web of Conferences, (109), 00059. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201910900059.

24. Mnzool, M., Almujibah, H., Bakri, M., Gaafar, A., Elhassan, A. A. M., & Gomaa, E. (2024). Optimization of cycle time for loading and hauling trucks in open-pit mining. Mining of Mineral Deposits, 18(1), 18-26. https://doi.org/10.33271/mining18.01.018.

25. Kamenchuk, V. K., & Kamenchuk, L. Y. (2008). The Klesov Amber Deposit: Geology and Methods of Exploration. International Geology Review, 30(10), 1147-1150. https://doi.org/10.1080/00206818809466096.

26. Malanchuk, Z. R., Moshynskyi, V. S., Korniienko, V. Y., Malanchuk, Y. Z., & Lozynskyi, V. H. (2019). Substantiating parameters of zeolite-smectite puff-stone washout and migration within an extraction chamber. Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, (6), 11-18. https://doi.org/10.29202/nvngu/2019-6/2.

27. Malanchuk, Z., Korniienko, V., Malanchuk, Y., & Moshynskyi, V. (2019). Analyzing vibration effect on amber buoying up velocity. E3S Web of Conferences, (123), 01018. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201912301018.

28. Nouri, A., Khanzadeh, D., Shahabi, R. S., & Basiri, M. H. (2022). Introducing sustainable development and reviewing environmental sustainability in the mining industry. Rudarsko Geolosko Naftni Zbornik, 37(4), 91-108. https://doi.org/10.17794/rgn.2022.4.8.

29. Kassymkanova, K. K., Istekova, S., Rysbekov, K., Amralinova, B., Kyrgizbayeva, G., Soltabayeva, S., & Dossetova, G. (2023). Improving a geophysical method to determine the boundaries of ore-bearing rocks considering certain tectonic disturbances. Mining of Mineral Deposits, 17(1), 17-27. https://doi.org/10.33271/mining17.01.017.

30. Myroniuk, V., Bilous, A., Khan, Y., Terentiev, A., Kravets, P., Kovalevskyi, S., & See, L. (2020). Tracking rates of forest disturbance and associated carbon loss in areas of illegal amber mining in Ukraine using landsat time series. Remote Sensing, 12(14), 2235. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12142235.

• < Prev
• Next >