Planning of an industrial enterprise development taking into account the level of country’s participation in the globalization process
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Authors:
Yu.V. Nykyforova, State Higher Educational Institution "National Mining University", Assistant Lecturer of the Department of Economic Analysis and Finance, Dnepropetrovsk, Ukraine
Abstract:
Purpose. To develop the strategy of planning the development of industrial enterprise given the level of the country’s participation in the processes of globalization. To improve the methodological approaches to planning the development of industrial enterprise on the base of economic-mathematical models for assessing the level of globalization of the country.
Methodology. It was phased structural and logical solution to the problem to assess the level of the country’s participation in the processes of globalization, using the mathematical apparatus of the theory of approximation and restoration of function. The first step is the selection of the main macroeconomic country’s indicators, which can significantly affect the level of country globalization (the degree of its involvement in the processes of globalization in the world). In the second stage, by constructing a functional relationship between the index level of globalization and the said financial and economic indicators, we study trends of globalization in situations where only one or two economic factors change over time, while others remain the same, equal to the value in a certain period of time.
Based on the analysis of research results, as well as information on the advantages and disadvantages of globalization and its impact on the economic development of the country, we have formed a system of fuzzy logic assessment of external conditions for the development of industrial enterprise.
Findings. We have allocated the macroeconomic indicators the dynamics of which to some extent depends on the processes of the world globalization. We have proposed to consider the most important parameters such as market capitalization of the companies on the stock exchange (% of GDP), the index of internationalization, the index of transnationality, the ratio of foreign direct investment to GDP, and the ratio of an index of industrial production for trade in goods.
Originality. Assessment of the country’s globalization level has been made by group method of data, using the statistical information about the macroeconomic indicators in some countries, including Ukraine. We have designed and implemented software algorithm group method of data to model the functional dependence of the “assessment” of country’s globalization level on the following macroeconomic indicators: inflation, unemployment, GDP growth, market capitalization of the companies on the stock exchange (% of GDP), the country’s share of world exports; the country’s share in world imports, exports and imports, the average value of the index of internationalization, the average value of the index of transnationality, the ratio of foreign direct investment FDI to GDP, the ratio of the index of industrial production to trade in goods (% of GDP).
Practical value. We have developed the regulations and methods of improvement of the process of planning the development of industrial enterprises taking into account the level of the country’s participation in the globalization process. Determining the level of the country’s participation in the processes of globalization promotes a detailed study of the external environment where the competitive activities of industrial enterprises take place, and effective planning of industrial enterprises according to world trends.
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