Peculiarities of formation of the country’s innovative environment based on complex analysis of resources of innovation
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- Parent Category: 2020
- Category: Contens №5 2020
- Created on 30 October 2020
- Last Updated on 31 October 2020
- Published on 30 October 2020
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Authors:
D. S. Bukreieva, orcid.org/0000-0003-3175-5193, Dnipro University of Technology, Dnipro, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu. 2020, (5): 171-177
https://doi.org/10.33271/nvngu/2020-5/171
Abstract:
Purpose. To study the regularities and tendencies of the influence of institutional factors on the country’s innovative potential in order to determine the ways of its increase on the basis of studying the indicators of “input” of the level of development of the institutional structure of the country’s innovative potential and develop a conceptual model for the effective functioning of the innovation environment.
Methodology. In solving the tasks, the following methods were used: scientific abstraction – in determining the main problems of the development of national innovation systems; critical analysis, generalization, systematization – to evaluate the effectiveness of innovation policy of countries and to compare them; ranking and statistical analysis – to determine the relationship between individual indicators of the global innovation index and the level of development of the country.
Findings. The ranking of European countries by the main indicators of innovation resources has been carried out in terms of the effectiveness of conducting and using research and development. The “bottlenecks” which constrain the increase in Ukraine’s innovative potential are determined based on the analysis of the “input” indicators of the institutional structure development level of innovation potential. A high degree of dependence of the country’s economic development on its innovative potential is demonstrated. The main directions of increasing the innovative potential of Ukraine on the basis of effective management of innovation resources are formulated. It has been proved that the factors of the environment, namely the political and economic crises, caused by conducting an anti-terrorist operation in the east of the country, are not those that inhibit its innovative development. The main directions of increasing the innovative potential of Ukraine on the basis of efficient management of innovation resources are formulated. The conceptual model for the effective functioning of the innovation environment, which is aimed at increasing the intersectoral coordination of its subjects in order to adapt them to the actual conditions of a country’s development, is developed.
Originality. The peculiarities of the formation of the laws of innovation development on the basis of complex comparative analysis of the indicators of the “input” of the level of development of the institutional structure of the country’s innovative potential have been established, which has allowed identifying the factors that are determining in increasing the innovative potential of Ukraine and, on this basis, developing a conceptual model for the effective functioning of the innovation environment.
Practical value. The obtained results allowed formulating the main priority directions of development in the field of innovation management taking into account neutralization of the “bottlenecks” of the country’s innovative potential.
References:
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