Articles
State policy of Ukraine in the sphere of environmental protection in the context of European integration
- Details
- Category: Content №2 2022
- Last Updated on 30 April 2022
- Published on 30 November -0001
- Hits: 3947
Authors:
M.Sirant, orcid.org/0000-0002-9393-2397, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine, email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
L.Yarmol, orcid.org/0000-0001-8465-8579, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine, email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
O.Baik, orcid.org/0000-0003-4819-7722, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine, email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
I.Andrusiak, orcid.org/0000-0001-6887-0510, Lviv Polytechnic National University, Lviv, Ukraine, email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
N.Stetsyuk, orcid.org/0000-0002-9079-5868, Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, Lviv, Ukraine; e-mail:This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu. 2022, (2): 107 - 111
https://doi.org/10.33271/nvngu/2022-2/107
Abstract:
Purpose. To develop a systematic approach to implementation of effective state environmental and economic policy of Ukraine and develop regulatory measures to implement environmental protection policy.
Methodology. The methods used are: scientific observation to form topic, purpose, objectives of the study; systematic approach to analyze EUs environmental principles and structure of environmental management bodies; analysis/synthesis to compare effectiveness of environmental policy structures; scientific abstraction to develop the structural implementation of the state environmental policy; logical analysis to predict consequences of management actions; induction/deduction for the analysis of intensity energy supply/consumption, development of management actions increasing energy efficiency; quantitative/qualitative comparison for the analysis of regulatory/legislative support for regulation of man-made environmental impact.
Findings. The analysis of the state and supranational ecological policy is carried out, the efficiency of the ways of implementation of environmental protection principles is determined. The structure of the state ecological policy, which will allow increasing efficiency of decision-making on environmental protection, is developed. It is established that the state environmental policy should be comprehensive because its emergence will affect its effectiveness. Regulatory measures of ecological and economic policy in the legislative, normative and legal spheres are offered.
Originality. A structural approach to environmental policy implementation is proposed, which is used for analysis in relation to the energy sector. An ecological and economic indicator of efficiency of ecological policy expenses of primary energy on unit of GDP is offered. The forecast of energy intensity of GDP for 2022 is developed. It is established that slowing down the rate of energy reduction requires strengthening regulatory measures.
Practical value. The structure of environmental policy implementation can be used for systemic public administration reform. Forecasting the energy intensity of GDP and slowing down the rate of energy reduction can be used to develop regulatory measures, as energy largely determines the environmental/economic indicators in related industries.
Keywords: public administration, environmental protection, legislative uncertainty, management system, European criteria
References.
1. Tishkova, N. (2017). Problematic aspects of public administration in the field of environmental protection in the context of European integration of Ukraine. Efficiency of public administration, 2(51/1), 52-60. Retrieved from http://www.lvivacademy.com/vidavnitstvo_1/edu_51/fail/8.pdf.
2. Bomchak, Y. (2017). The impact of EU directives on the growth of local self-governments role in the sphere of environmental protection. Investytsiyi: praktyka ta dosvid, 8, 88-91. Retrieved from http://www.investplan.com.ua/pdf/8_2017/19.pdf.
3. Sirant, .. (2020). Doctrinal approach to determination of environmental harm in the European Union and Ukraine. Juridical bulletin, 14, 76-84. https://doi.org/10.32850/LB2414-4207.2020.14.09.
4. Artemenko, O.V. (2019). Concept of environmental information: problems of legislative interpretation. Law. Human. Environment, 10(2), 54-59. https://doi.org/10.31548/law2019.02.006.
5. Holovko, A. (2019). Legal forms of implementation of environmental activities in Ukraine: general theoretical characteristics, Journal of Kyiv University of Law, 2, 42-46. https://doi.org/10.36695/2219-5521.2.2019.07.
6. Yermolenko, V., Hafurova, O., Krasnova, M., & Krasnova, Y. (2020). Legal Principles of Environmental Accounting as Means of Identifying Sustainable Development Indicators in Ukraine. European Journal of Sustainable Development, 2, 263-279. https://doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2020.v9n2p263.
7. Jones, M.J. (2019). Accounting for the environment: Towards a theoretical perspective for environmental accounting and reporting. Accounting Forum, 34(2), 123-138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.accfor.2010.03.001.
8. Kalinichenko, A., Havrysh, V., & Nitsenko, V. (2019). Alternative Vehicle Fuel Management: Impact on Energy Security Indicators. In Krakowiak-Bal, A., & Vaverkova, M. (Eds.) (2019). Infrastructure and Environment, (pp. 367-374). Cham: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16542-0_45.
9. Yara, O., Uliutina, O., Golovko, L., & Andrushchenko, L. (2018). The EU Water Framework Directive: Challenges and Prospects for Implementation in Ukraine. European Journal of Sustainable development, 7(2), 175-182. https://doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2018.v7n2p175.
10. Karpinska, N. (2020). Institutional and functional support of application of sanitary and phytosanitary measures in the light of WTO and EU requirements. Law and Innovation Society, 1(14), 85-92. https://doi.org/10.37772/2309-9275-2020-1(14)-13.
11. Yatsenko, O., Nitsenko, V., Karasova, N., William, H.M., & Parcell, J.L. (2017). Realization of the Potential of Ukraine EU Free Trade Area in Agriculture. Journal of International Studies, 10(2), 258-277. https://doi.org/10.14254/2071-8330.2017/10-2/18.
12. Koval, V., Sribna, Y., Mykolenko, O., & Vdovenko, N. (2019). Environmental concept of energy security solutions of local communities based on energy logistics. 19th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference (SGEM 2019), 19(5.3), 283-290. https://doi.org/0.5593/sgem2019/5.3/S21.036.
13. Lukomska, A.A., & Yaroshenko, A.S. (2021). Experience of foreign countries in improving public administration mechanisms in the environmental sphere in the context of European integration. Prykarpattya Juridical Bulletin, 1(36), 61-64. https://doi.org/10.32837/pyuv.v0i1.73.
14. Shokha, T. (2020). Evaluating Criteria of Ecological Politics Effectiveness as a Necessary Determinant of Legal Bases of its Realization: Example of Ukrainian Realities. European Journal of Sustainable Development, 9(1), 9-18. https://doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2020.v9n1p9.
15. Tkachenko, N., Shokha, T., Vlasenko, Y., & Yevstihnieiev, A. (2021). Environmental insurance functions: legal aspect. Financial and Credit Activity: Problems of Theory and Practice, 1(36), 351-358. https://doi.org/10.18371/fcaptp.v1i36.227992.
16. Kyriakopoulos, G.L. (2021). Environmental Legislation in European and International Contexts: Legal Practices and Social Planning toward the Circular Economy. Laws, 10, 3. https://doi.org/10.3390/ laws10010003.
17. Hojnik, J. (2018). Ecological modernization through servitization: EU regulatory support for sustainable product-service systems. Review of European. Comparative & International Environmental Law (RECIEL), 27, 162-175. https://doi.org/10.1111/reel.12228.
18. Wurzel, R.K.W., Liefferink, D., & Di Lullo, M. (2019). The European Council, the Council and the Member States: changing environmental leadership dynamics in the European Union. The Future of European Union Environmental Politics and Policy, 28(2), 248-270. https://doi.org/10.1080/09644016.2019.1549783.
19. Zito, A.R., & Lenschow, A. (2019). Is the trajectory of European Union environmental policy less certain? The Future of European Union Environmental Politics and Policy, 28(2). https://doi.org/10.1080/09644016.2019.1549779.
20. Ndonde, N.G., & Bei, M. (2021). Environmental Public Interest Litigation: a Legal Perspective to Environmental Litigation in China. Ukrainian Policymaker, 9, 51-68. https://doi.org/10.29202/up/9/5.
Newer news items:
- Transformation of the metallurgical industry of Ukraine from the concept “Industry 4.0” to capitalism of stakeholder - 30/04/2022 13:42
- The cost of formation and problems of effective realization of labor potential in Ukraine - 30/04/2022 13:42
- Strategic diagnostics in the system of controlling the financial results of the enterprise - 30/04/2022 13:42
- Scientific and educational consortium as institutional projection of the innovative professional training - 30/04/2022 13:42
- Multi-criteria evaluation of professional qualities of railway dispatching personnel using computer simulations - 30/04/2022 13:42
- Management of structural changes in the system of economic formation of sustainable development - 30/04/2022 13:42
- Information and communication technologies as a tool and incentive for strategic decision making - 30/04/2022 13:42
- Mathematical 3D-modeling in the formation process of the overhauled surfaces in the repair industry - 30/04/2022 13:42
- Simulation of cargo delivery by road carrier: case study of the transportation company - 30/04/2022 13:42
- Non-relational approach to developing knowledge bases of expert system prototype - 30/04/2022 13:42
Older news items:
- The impact of financial development on accelerating the environmental degradation in Bangladesh - 30/04/2022 13:42
- Research into the properties of poured asphalt from electric furnace slag aggregate - 30/04/2022 13:42
- Improvement of concrete and building mortar technology using secondary mineral resources - 30/04/2022 13:41
- Research on chemical composition of secondary copper anodes obtained from aqueous residues of refining process - 30/04/2022 13:41
- Geological and economic risk assessment for territories of hazardous geological and technogenic processes (exemplified by Solotvyno township) - 30/04/2022 13:41
- Information and analytical support for making well-informed administrative decisions in civil protection system - 30/04/2022 13:41
- Accounting the factor of randomity of social processes in prediction of demand for electric energy - 30/04/2022 13:41
- Electromechanical system of turbomechanism when using an alternative source of electric energy - 30/04/2022 13:41
- A new approach to improving the sensitivity of earthing relay and reducing the over-voltage in 6 kV grid of open-pit mines - 30/04/2022 13:41
- Thermodynamics of the developing contact heating of a process liquid - 30/04/2022 13:41