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Factors of increase of ukrainian mineral reserve base of raw semiprecious stones

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Category: Geology

Last Updated on 21 July 2014

Published on 24 December 2013

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Authors:

О.А. Proskuryakov, Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of Ukraine, Minister of Ecology and Natural Resources of Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine.

Abstract:

Purpose. To determine the factors increasing the mineral reserve base of raw semiprecious stones of Ukraine and correlations between them.

Methodology. Generalization of geological information about localization of semiprecious stones (deposits and manifestations, natural outcrops), generalization and simulation of the results of gemological research carried out in the south-eastern part of Ukraine.

Findings. We have determined the impact of each of four factors (geological, gemological, mining, and technological) on cost parameters: reduction of the production costs, and increase of the market value of the raw materials. South-eastern part of Ukraine appeared to be the region with unique reserves of semiprecious stones. We have determined priority sites for mineral reserve base of raw semiprecious stones development.

Originality. We have substantiated that the development of mineral reserve base of raw semiprecious stones should comply with the principle of consistency and include the stages of exploration work, gemological estimation, identification of rational methods of extraction and efficient technologies for raw material processing. Each subsequent stage should be based on the positive results of the previous.

Practical value. We have developed the methodology of assessment of raw semiprecious stones deposits as investment-attractive objects.

References:

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Baranov, P.N., Proskuryakov, O.A., Shevchenko, S.V. (2012), “On the issue of the status of the mineral resource base of semiprecious raw in Ukraine”, Zbіnyk Naukovykh Prats NHU Ukrainy, no. 38, pp. 5–10.

2. Козар Н.А. Камнесамоцветное сырье в геологических формациях восточной части Украины / Н.А. Козар // Науковий вісник НГУ. – 2008. – № 3. – С. 41–43.

Kozar, N.A. (2008), “Semiprecious raw materials in geological formations of the eastern part of Ukraine”, Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, no. 3, pp. 41–43.

3. Фощий Н.Н. Геолого-экономическая оценка объектов окаменелого дерева восточной части Украины (на примере участка „Залиман“) / Н.Н. Фощий // Науковий вісник НГУ. – 2010. – № 9. – С. 57–60.

Foschy, N.N. (2010), Geological and economic evaluation of petrified wood objects in eastern part of Ukraine (on the example of section “Zaliman”) Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, no. 9, pp. 57–60.

4. Баранов П.Н. Геммология: диагностика, дизайн, обработка, оценка самоцветов / Баранов П.Н. – Днепропетровск: Металл, 2002. – 208 с. – ISBN – 966-96207-0-8

Baranov, P.N. (2002), Gemmologiya: diagnostika, dizain, obrabotka, otsenka samotsvetov [Gemology: Diagnostics, Design, Processing, Estimation of Gemstones] Metall, Dnepropetrovsk, Ukraine, ISBN –966-96207-0-8

5. Металлические и неметаллические полезные ископаемые Украины / [Гурский Д.С., Есипчук К.Е., Калинин В.И. и др.]; под ред. Н.П. Щербак, А.Б. Бобров. // Госуд. геол. служба Украины. – Киев-Львов: Изд-во „Центр Европы“, 2005. – Т. 1 (Металлические полезные ископаемые). – 785 с.

Gursky, D.S., Esipchuk, K.Ye., Kalinin, V.I., Sherbak, N.P. and Bobrov, A.B. (2005), Metallicheskie i nemetallicheskiye poleznye iskopayemye Ukrainy [Metallic and Non-Metallic Minerals of Ukraine], Vol.1, State Geological Service of Ukraine, Publishing House “Tsentr Yevropy”, Kyiv, Lviv, Ukraine.

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