Aspects of solution of the problem of energy consumption reduction at mining in deep mines of Donbass

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Authors:

G.G. Pivnyak, Academician of the National Academy of Science of Ukraine, Dr. Sci (Tech.), Professor, State Higher Educational Institution “National Mining University”, Rector, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine

V.A. Boyko, Dr. Sci (Tech.), Professor, State Higher Educational Institution “National Mining University”, Professor of the Department of Aerology and Safety, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine

Abstract:

As the first stер in solving the problem of energy consumption reduce during coal production in deep mines of Donets Coal Basin it is proposed to use heat of the Earth crust as an alternative source of energy. It was considered two ways of possible realization of the project in case of coal production in Donbass at the maximum depths of 1800 meters. The first way implies construction of a preliminary horizon below the maximum depth of coal deposit. Tunnels of that horizon intercept the heat going from the interior of the Earth and remove it. The second way implies well-organized removal and use of heat from rock massif around the headings of operating mine, starting from the depth of 1000 meters and deeper. Both variants transform a mine into a coal production & heat extraction energy-technological complex until the deposit is depleted and afterwards it can work for heat extraction only. It was considered the possible ways of extracted heat use for the needs of mine infrastructure and for the needs of power industry. Preliminary evaluation of economic indices of the suggested method of the geothermal source application as an alternative energy source was carried out.

References:

1. Схемы извлечения тепла земной коры и методы их расчета. / [Щербань А.Н., Цирульников А.С. и др.] – К.: Наукова думка, 1986. – 238 с.

Scherban, A.N. and Tsirulnikov, A.S. (1986), Skhemy izvlecheniya tepla zemnoy kory i metody ikh rascheta [Schemas of Extracting Heat From Earth Crust and Methods of Its Calculation], Naukova dumka, Kiev, Ukraine, 238 p.

2. Бойко В.А. Оценка теплового потенциала горного массива глубокой шахты Донбасса и возможностей типовой схемы нормализации условий труда / Бойко В.А., Бойко О.А. // Сборник научных трудов Национального горного университета, №16, –Днепропетровск: 2003. –С. 113–124.

Boyko, V.A., Boyko, O.A. (2003), “Estimation of thermal potential of rock massif of deep mine in Donbass and capabilities of standard scheme of work environment normalization”, Sbornik nauchnykh trudov Natsionalnogo gornogo universiteta, no.16, RVK NGU, pp. 113–124.

3. Бойко В.А. Проблема нормализации микроклимата глубоких шахт Донбасса, способы и средства ее решения: Материалы международной конференции „Форум горняков 2009“, секция „Строительство шахт и подземных сооружений“ / В.А. Бойко, О.А. Бойко – Днепропетровск: НГУ, 2009. С. 142–153.

Boyko, V.A. and Boyko, O.A., (2009), “Problem of microclimate normalization in deep mines of Dondass, ways and means of solution”, Int. Conf. Proc. “Forum of miners 2009”, group “Building of mines and underground construction”, NGU, Dnepropetrovsk pp. 142–153.

4. Бойко В.А. Аналитическая оценка степени охлаждения горного массива глубокой шахты с помощью скважины, опережающей забой подготовительной выработки / Бойко В.А., Бойко О.А. // Науковий вісник НГУ – Днепропетровск: 2010.– №11–12.– С. 106–113

Boyko, V.A. and Boyko, O.A. (2010), “Analytical evaluation of the degree of rock massif cooling in deep mine by means of borehole preceding the face of the development heading”, Naukhovyi visnyk Natsionalnoho hirnychoho universytetu, no.11–12, pp. 106–113.

5. Бойко В.А. Предварительная оценка притока тепла массива горных пород в выработку и способы его сокращения для нормализации микроклимата глибоких шахт Донбасса. / Бойко В.А., Бойко О.А. // Науковий вісник НГУ – Днепропетровск: 2011.– №4(124). – С. 94–105

Boyko, V.A., Boyko, O.A., 2011, “Preliminary assessment of heat flow from rock massif into headings and ways of its reducing for microclimat normalization in deep mines of Donbass”, Naukhovyi visnyk Natsionalnoho hirnychoho universytetu, no.4(124), pp. 94–105

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ISSN (print) 2071-2227,
ISSN (online) 2223-2362.
Journal was registered by Ministry of Justice of Ukraine.
Registration number КВ No.17742-6592PR dated April 27, 2011.

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