System approach for readiness assessment units of civil defense to actions at emergency situations
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- Category: Environmental safety, labour protection
- Last Updated on 11 March 2018
- Published on 11 March 2018
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Authors:
V.V. Tiutiunyk, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Senior Research Fellow, National University of Civil Defense of Ukraine, Head of Educationaland Research Laboratory of Pyrotechnics and Special Works, Kharkiv, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-6367
H.V. Ivanets, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, National University of Civil Defense of Ukraine, Associate Professor of the Department of Pyrotechnic and Special Training, Kharkiv, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., orcid.org/0000-0002-4906-5265
І.A. Tolkunov, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, National University of Civil Defense of Ukraine, Head of the Department of Pyrotechnic and Special Training, Kharkiv, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., orcid.org/0000-0001-5129-3120
E.I. Stetsyuk, National University of Civil Defense of Ukraine, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Pyrotechnic and Special Training, Kharkiv, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., orcid.org/0000-0002-5204-9194
Abstract:
Purpose. Mutual consideration of social complex and technical indexes while assessing the civil defense (CD) divisions readiness for actions in emergency situations (ES) of various character.
Methodology. As readiness level index of CD divisions, probability assessment of professional-technical readiness state for response to various emergencies at the scheduled time has been used. The level of readiness of the unit is estimated on the general scale ‒ “ready to perform tasks”, “limited ready to perform tasks”, “do not meet the requirements”.
Findings. Analytical dependences of CD units’ readiness level on their fitting with both one-type and different-type equipment have been received. A model for evaluating the level of readiness of CD units to act in emergencies is proposed. It is of a systemic nature and integrates modules which are logically and informationally connected according to intended purpose, solvable tasks, input and output data and other parameters each of which solves specific tasks.
Originality. Systems approach and the readiness principle assessment of CD divisions for actions at emergency have been offered. It was based on the consideration of complex indexes of divisions’ technical equipment and professional readiness of their staff.
Practical value. The offered readiness level index of CD divisions for actions in emergency allows carrying out the comparative analysis of condition of a readiness of CD divisions for the purpose of development actions to increase effectiveness of their use.
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