System approach for readiness assessment units of civil defense to actions at emergency situations
/ 0
- Details
- Category: Environmental safety, labour protection
- Last Updated on 11 March 2018
- Published on 11 March 2018
- Hits: 6150
Authors:
V.V. Tiutiunyk, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Senior Research Fellow, National University of Civil Defense of Ukraine, Head of Educationaland Research Laboratory of Pyrotechnics and Special Works, Kharkiv, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., orcid.org/0000-0001-5394-6367
H.V. Ivanets, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, National University of Civil Defense of Ukraine, Associate Professor of the Department of Pyrotechnic and Special Training, Kharkiv, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., orcid.org/0000-0002-4906-5265
І.A. Tolkunov, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, National University of Civil Defense of Ukraine, Head of the Department of Pyrotechnic and Special Training, Kharkiv, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., orcid.org/0000-0001-5129-3120
E.I. Stetsyuk, National University of Civil Defense of Ukraine, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Pyrotechnic and Special Training, Kharkiv, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it., orcid.org/0000-0002-5204-9194
Abstract:
Purpose. Mutual consideration of social complex and technical indexes while assessing the civil defense (CD) divisions readiness for actions in emergency situations (ES) of various character.
Methodology. As readiness level index of CD divisions, probability assessment of professional-technical readiness state for response to various emergencies at the scheduled time has been used. The level of readiness of the unit is estimated on the general scale ‒ “ready to perform tasks”, “limited ready to perform tasks”, “do not meet the requirements”.
Findings. Analytical dependences of CD units’ readiness level on their fitting with both one-type and different-type equipment have been received. A model for evaluating the level of readiness of CD units to act in emergencies is proposed. It is of a systemic nature and integrates modules which are logically and informationally connected according to intended purpose, solvable tasks, input and output data and other parameters each of which solves specific tasks.
Originality. Systems approach and the readiness principle assessment of CD divisions for actions at emergency have been offered. It was based on the consideration of complex indexes of divisions’ technical equipment and professional readiness of their staff.
Practical value. The offered readiness level index of CD divisions for actions in emergency allows carrying out the comparative analysis of condition of a readiness of CD divisions for the purpose of development actions to increase effectiveness of their use.
References.
1. Ivanets, G. and Gorelyshev, S., 2016. Assessment of anthropogenic-natural-social threats of state regions based on the method of vector-statistical analysis regarding the area and population. Nauchnyy zhurnal “Vlast' i obshchestvo” (Istoriya, Teoriya, Praktika), 3(39), pp. 162–174.
2. Tyutyunik, V. V., Ivanets, G. V. and Gorelyshev, S. A., 2016. Methods for assessing anthropogenic-natural-social threats of administrative-territorial units of Ukraine. Zbіrnik naukovikh prats' Natsіonal'noi akademіi Natsіo-
nal'noi gvardіi Ukraini. 1(27), pp. 30–38.
3. Ivanets, G. V., Gorelyshev, S. A. and Baulіn D. S., 2016. Methods for optimizing territorial structures of national security considering the level of anthropogenic-natural threats at administrative-territorial units of Ukraine. Zbіrnik naukovikh prats' Natsіonal'noi akademіi Natsіonal'noi gvardіi Ukraini, 2(28), pp. 39–43.
4. Golovan, Yu. V. and Kozyr, T. V., 2015. Protection of the population in emergency. Far Eastern National Technical University: “Prospekt”.
5. Chub, I. A., Novozhylov, M. V. and Murin, M. N., 2013. Optimization problem of allocating limited project resources with separable constraints. Cybernetics and Systems Analysis, 49(4), pp. 632‒642.
6. Grebenyuk, A. G. and Tarasenko, A. V., 2014. Estimation of readiness to complete mobilization: criteria and basis. Trudy “Systemy obrobky informaciyi: zbirnyk naukovykh prats”, 2(118), pp. 269–272.
7. Samarin, V. A. and Sokol, Ya. S., 2015. Model of readiness of rescue systems using technical equipment for rescue. Problems emergencies. 21, pp. 76–82.
8. Samarin, V. A., Neklonskyi, I. M. and Sokolov, D. L., 2015. Model of readiness of components of rescue forces for intended tasks. Problems of emergencies, 22, pp. 113–118.
9. Neklonskyi, I. M., Samarin, V. A. and Kharlamov, V. V., 2016. Spectral approach to the assessment of the readiness of rescue units for tasks. Problems of emergencies, 23, pp. 113–120.
10. Mkhitarian, V. S., Astafieva, E. V., Mironkina, Yu. N. and Troshin, L. I., 2013. Theory of probability and mathematical statistics. Moscow:Sinergiya.
11. Romanovskii, R. K. and Romanovskaia, A. M., 2012. Elements of theory of probability and mathematical statistics (theory and tasks). Omsk: IP Skornyakova E. V.
12. Viktorova, V. S. and Stepaniants, A. S., 2014. Models and methods for calculating reliability of technical systems. Moscow. LENAND.
13. Kushlyk-Dyvulska, O. I, Polishchuk, N. V., Orel, B. P. and Shtabaliuk, P. I., 2012. Theory of probability and mathematical statistics. Kyiv: National Technical University of Ukraine “Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”.
14. Pichuhun, M. F., Karlov, D. V., Volovodiuk, A. S. and Klimishen, O. O., 2016. Estimation of influence of the system of training the military in educational centers on operational status of the armed forces of Ukraine. Zbirnyk naukovykh prats' Kharkivs'koho universytetu Povitryanykh Syl, 2(47), pp. 226–229.
15. Nechypor, N. M., 2015. Safe educational environment of military educational establishment and professional training of the military [online]. Available at <http://int-konf.org/konf082015/1112-nechipor-n-m-bezpechne-osvtnye-seredovische-vischogo-vyskovogo-navchalnogo-zakladu-ta-profesyna-pdgotovka-vyskovosluzhbovcv. html.> [Accessed 11 January 2017].
Archive