Determination of instantaneous temperature in the cutting zone during abrasive processing

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Authors:

V.V.Kalchenko, Dr. Sc. (Tech.), Prof., orcid.org/0000-0002-9072-2976, Chernihiv National University of Technology, Chernihiv, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.; This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.; This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.; This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

А.М.Yeroshenko, Cand. Sc. (Tech.), Assoc. Prof., orcid.org/0000-0002-1629-9516, Chernihiv National University of Technology, Chernihiv, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.; This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.; This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.; This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

S.V.Boyko, Cand. Sc. (Tech.), Assoc. Prof., orcid.org/0000-0001-8341-6973, Chernihiv National University of Technology, Chernihiv, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.; This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.; This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.; This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

P.L.Ignatenko, Cand. Sc. (Tech.), Assoc. Prof., orcid.org/0000-0002-0967-1631, Chernihiv National University of Technology, Chernihiv, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.; This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.; This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.; This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Abstract:

Purpose. Experimental research on the temperature state in the cutting zone for abrasive grinding and mathematical modeling of the stress-strain state of the workpiece surface under the influence of the determined temperature regime.

Methodology. In this work, experimental methods were used to study the values of instantaneous temperature in the cutting zone. Specifically, we used non-contact method for measuring temperature with a thermal imager TI160, which has very high temperature sensitivity, which allows you to find the smallest temperature differences and build precise thermal images. The finite element method was used to study stresses and deformations that arise under the influence of instantaneous temperatures in the processing zone.

Findings. The main factors influencing the instantaneous temperature during abrasive processing were identified. As a result of experiments, the values of instantaneous temperature were determined at different grinding conditions. Based on the experimental values of the temperatures, mathematical simulation was carried out and deformation, strain and displacement dependencies of the workpiece surface on the instantaneous grinding temperature were determined. The recommendations of the optimal grinding modes, at which the instantaneous temperature will be the smallest are given.

Originality. Dependence of deformations, stresses and landslides in the workpiece under the influence of instantaneous temperature in the cutting zone, with different grinding modes is determined.

Practical value. As a result of the research, practical recommendations have been developed regarding the choice of optimal grinding modes, in which the instantaneous temperature has the slightest effect on the occurrence of defects during processing.

References.

1. Omar Fergania, Yamin Shaoa, Ismail Lazoglub, & Steven Y. Liang (2014). Temperature effects on grinding residual stress. Procedia CIRP, 14, 2-6. DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2015.12.596.

2. Ortega, N., Bravo, H., Pombo, I., Sánchez, J. A., & Vidal, G. (2015). Thermal analysis of creep feed grinding. Procedia Engineering, 132, 1061-1068. DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2015.12.596.

3. Kachan, A., & Ulanov, S. (2016). Contact temperatures at grinding parts and defining the area of non-priming treatment. Engine Building Bulletin of Zaporizhzhya NTU, 1, 52-57.

4. Kalchenko, V., Yeroshenko, A., Boyko, S., & Sira, N. (2017). Determination of cutting forces in grinding with crossed axes of tool and workpiece. Acta Mechanica et Automatica, 11(1), 58-63.

5. Kalchenko, V. V., Yeroshenko, А. М., & Boyko, S. V. (2017). Mathematical modeling of abrasive grinding working process, Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, 6, 76-82.

6. Foeckerer, T., Zaeh, M. F., & Zhan, O. B. (2013). A three-dimensional analytical model to predict the thermo-metallurgical effects within the surface layer during grinding and grind-hardening. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 56(1-2), 223-237.

7. Lin, B., Zhou, K., Guo, J., Liu, Q. Y., & Wang, W. J. (2018). Influence of grinding parameters on surface temperature and burn behaviors of grinding rail. Tribology International, 122, 151-162. DOI: 10.1016/j.triboint.2018.02.017.

8. Zhang, Z. Y., Shang, W., Ding, H. H., Guo, J., Wang, H. Y., Liu, Q. Y., & Wang, W. J. (2016). Thermal model and temperature field in rail grinding process based on a moving heat source. Applied Thermal Engineering, 106, 855-864. DOI: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.06.071.

9. Lages Parente, M. P., Natal Jorge, R. M., & Aguiar Vieira, A. (2012). Experimental and numerical study of the temperature field during creep feed grinding. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 61(1-4), 127-134.

10. Chen, Z. Z., Xu, J. H., Ding, W. F., Ma, C. Y., & Fu, Y. C. (2015). Grinding temperature during high-efficiency grinding Inconel 718 using porous CBN wheel with multilayer defined grain distribution. The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 77(1-4), 165-172.

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ISSN (print) 2071-2227,
ISSN (online) 2223-2362.
Journal was registered by Ministry of Justice of Ukraine.
Registration number КВ No.17742-6592PR dated April 27, 2011.

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