Enhancing the efficiency of energy generation systems based on solid biofuels: technical and economic aspects
/ 0
- Details
- Category: Power Supply Technologies
- Last Updated on 07 May 2019
- Published on 24 April 2019
- Hits: 2646
Authors:
V. S. Fedoreiko, Dr. Sc. (Tech.), Prof., orcid.org/0000-0001-5822-3002, V. Hnatiuk Ternopil National Pedagogical University, Ternopil, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
M. R. Luchko, Dr. Sc. (Econ.), Prof., orcid.org/0000-0001-6499-4188, Ternopil National Economic University, Ternopil, Ukraine
I. S. Iskerskyi, Cand. Sc. (Tech.), orcid.org/0000-0003-1528-9225, V. Hnatiuk Ternopil National Pedagogical University, Ternopil, Ukraine, e-mail: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.
R. I. Zahorodnii, Cand. Sc. (Tech.), orcid.org/0000-0002-5327-6938, Ternopil National Economic University, Ternopil, Ukraine
Abstract:
Purpose. Comparison of the efficiency of uncertified fuel use in a bioenergy complex of a new type and traditional thermal energy generation systems.
Methodology. The research is based on mathematical modeling of the bioenergy complex. Indicators of efficiency of application of continuous solid-fuel heat generators for drying process were studied using experimental and analytical methods.
Findings. It has been established that for efficient burning of solid fuel, it is necessary to ensure coordinated control of individual modules comprising the electrotechnological complex of the solid-fuel heat generator, in particular, to solve the problem of controlling the rotation frequency of the fan and the dosing screw feeder electric drives, determining the volumes of dosing the combustion components. The principal task of ensuring energy efficiency of the solid-fuel heat generator by identifying regulated biofuel dosage regimes, based on the analysis of oxygen percentage in flue gases, has been solved.
Originality. The efficiency of combustion components rational dosing ensured by implementing regulated modes of a dosing screw feeder and fan operation has been substantiated by the analysis of flue gases composition, which made it possible to increase the energy efficiency of solid-fuel heat generators.
Practical value. The regularities of biofuel components rational dosage are determined in terms of flue gases composition and the physical and chemical properties of the processes in the fuel mixture. The economic expediency and efficiency of drying various materials are considered in the context of biodegradable energy generation systems.
References.
1. Fedoreiko, V. S., Lutsyk, I. B., Iskerskyi, I. S. and Zahorodnii, R. I., 2014. Increase in energy efficiency of heat generator through batching components of burning. Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, 4, pp. 27–32.
2. Fedoreiko, V. S., Rutylo, M. I. and Iskerskyi, I. S., 2013. Increase in energy efficiency of the electrotechnological complex for the production of solid biofuels using a neurocontroller. Naukovyi Visnyk Natsionalnoho Hirnychoho Universytetu, 5, pp. 78–85.
3. Navanietha Krishnaraj, R. and Jong-Sung Yu., 2015. Bioenergy: Opportunities and Challenges. Apple Academic Press. DOI: 10.1201/b18718.
4. Bulkowska, K., Gusiatin, Z. M., Klimiuk, E., Pawlowski, A. and Pokoj, T., 2016. Biomass for Biofuels. CRC Press. DOI: 10.1201/9781315226422-7.
5. Beshta, O. S., Fedoreiko, V. S., Palchyk, A. O. and Burega, N. V., 2015. Independent power supply of menage object based on biosolid oxide fuel. Power Engineering, Control and Information Technologies in Geotechnical Systems, pp. 33–39.
6. Rutylo, M. I., 2015. Temperature control of thermoelectric modules in cogeneration plants. Energy and automation, 2, pp. 75–81.
7. Jay Cheng, 2017. Biomass to Renewable Energy Processes, 2nd ed. CRC Press. DOI: 10.1201/9781315152868.
8. Biddle, G. C., Hilary, G. and Verdi, R. S., 2009. How does financial reporting quality relate to investment efficiency. Journal of accounting and economics, 48(2‒3), pp. 112‒131. DOI: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2009.09.001.
9. Mei Chenga, Dan Dhaliwalab and Yuan Zhangc, 2013. Does investment efficiency improve after the disclosure of material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 56(1), pp. 1‒18. DOI: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2013.03.00.
10. Shibu Jose and Thallada Bhaskar, 2018. Biomass and Biofuels: Advanced Biorefineries for Sustainable Production and Distribution. CRC Press. DOI: 10.1201/b18398.
Archive